Youth problems
Some of the major youth problems :
Unfortunately
no one is bothered to dream any vision. Martin Luther has said, "I have a
Dream" and the dream come largely true. If he had not thought of that
dream he would have accomplished nothing in his life. Another problem is its indifferent
attitude towards things, situation and politics .The new cool formula of “let
the things be “is proving fatal to Nepal’s development .Lack of unity and
spirit is the major setback . It’s time the youth, the students have to realize
their power, their role, their duties and their responsibility and stand up for
their rights. Now it’s time that instead of brain drain we should act like magnets
and attract world to Nepal. (UN, 2005)
Some
of the most prevalent problems of youth towards development are given below.
a) Health:
Youth
are facing many kinds of health related problems. Youth are relatively healthy
segment of the population; their health has typically been given little
attention. When they do suffer poor health, it is often caused by armed
conflict, violence, substance abuse, HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis. Basically youth
of today, are wasting their money and health on tobacco, unsafe sex and
are exposed to HIV/AIDS and face other health related problems.
b) HIV/AIDS:
The
present world has not known the world without HIV/AIDS. As a group they are
especially vulnerable to HIV infection. Among the 10 million youth currently
living with AIDS, 6.2 million are in sub-Saharan Africa and 2.2 million are in
Asia. The HIV incidence is higher among young women than among young man. One
third of women affected with HIV are between the ages of 15 and 24.
c)
Drug Abuse: the
use of drug, alcohol, and tobacco are means of escaping from the situations
that youth feel powerless to change. Growing alcohol and drug abuse has
contributed to increase in both mortality and HIV infection rates among youth
people. It is believed that up to a quarter of those who inject drugs in
central Asia and Eastern Europe are
below the age 20. The use of every type of drug has increased among youth since
the early 1990s.
d) Juvenile
Delinquency- Juvenile Delinquency covers a range of
different violations of legal and social norms, ranging from minor offences to
serious crimes. Youth take advantage of illegal opportunities and engage in
crime, substance abuse and violent acts against others, especially their peers.
An overwhelming majority of those who participate in violence against youth are
about the same age and sex as their victims; often the victims know their
assailants. However, most of the young people desist from such activities, with
few going to develop criminal career.
e)
Armed Conflict- In
2003, more than 72 countries were identified as unstable (joint United Nations
Program on HIV/AIDS, 2004). In past decade, an estimated two million children
and youth have died in armed conflict, and five million have been disabled
(United Nations, 2004b).The impact of armed conflict on the life of young
people and on society as a whole is enormous. Conflict seriously endangers the
socialization process, affecting young people’s chance of becoming economically
and socially independent adults. (UN, 2005)
References:
· UN,
(2005). World Youth Report Role of youth In Peace Building;
· UN. (2005). World Youth Report, pg 73
· UN. (2005). World Youth Report, young people today, pg 73, 74, 133
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